AISI 4118

AISI 4118

Alloy steels contain elements such as chromium, cobalt, nickel. They comprise a wide range of steels with compositions that exceed the limitations of Si, Va, Cr, Ni, Mo, Mn, B and C allocated for carbon steels. Alloy steels are used in specific melting and deoxidization processes for particular kind of applications. When compared to carbon steels, alloy steels are a lot more responsive to mechanical and heat treatments.

Chemical Composition


Element Content(%)
Iron, Fe 97.7-98.49
Manganese, Mn 0.70-0.90
Chromium, Cr 0.40-0.60
Carbon, C 0.18-0.230
Silicon, Si 0.15-0.35
Molybdenum, Mo 0.080-0.15
Sulfur, S 0.040
Phosphorous, P 0.035

Mechanical Properties


Properties Metric Imperial
Tensile strength 517 MPa 75000 psi
Yield strength 365 MPa 52900 psi
Bulk modulus (typical for steel) 140 GPa 20300 ksi
Shear modulus (typical for steel) 80.0 GPa 11600 ksi
Elastic modulus 190-210 GPa 27557-30458 ksi
Poisson's ratio 0.27-0.30 0.27-0.30
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) 33.00% 33.00%
Reduction of area 63.70% 63.70%
Hardness, Brinell 137 137
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness) 156 156
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness) 75 75
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness) 143 143
Machinability (hot rolled and cold drawn, based on 100 machinability for AISI 1212 steel) 60 60

Sheets / Plates

Production Route Hot Rolled, Cold Rolled
Material Standard AISI, ASTM, ASME, DIN, BS, EN, ISO, JIS, GOST, SAE, IS & Custom Chemistry
Size Width from 100mm to 3000mm ; Length from 500mm to 12000mm
Thickness 0.1mm to 400mm
Delivery Condition As Rolled, Annealed, Quenched and Tempered, Normalized
Surface Finish Plain, Brushed, Cladded

AISI 4118 Equivalent Grade / Specifications

  • ASTM A29
  • ASTM A322
  • ASTM A331
  • ASTM A506
  • ASTM A507
  • ASTM A513
  • ASTM A519
  • ASTM A752
  • ASTM A829
  • SAE J404
  • SAE J1397
  • SAE J412
  • ASTM A505
  • SAE J770

AISI 4118 Applications

  1. Structures in Buildings, bridges, railway stations
  2. Fabrication of pipeline components & Industrial equipment
  3. Construction of automotive bodies, warehouses, shipping containers
  4. Commercial appliances, etc.