Alloy steels are designated by AISI four-digit numbers. They are more responsive to mechanical and heat treatments than carbon steels. They comprise different types of steels with compositions which exceed the limitations of B, C, Mn, Mo, Ni, Si, Cr, and Va in the carbon steels. AISI 4130 alloy steel contains chromium and molybdenum as strengthening agents. It has low carbon content, and can be welded easily.
Element | Content(%) |
---|---|
Iron, Fe | 97.03 – 98.22 |
Chromium, Cr | 0.80 – 1.10 |
Manganese, Mn | 0.40 – 0.60 |
Carbon, C | 0.280 – 0.330 |
Silicon, Si | 0.15 – 0.30 |
Molybdenum, Mo | 0.15 – 0.25 |
Sulfur, S | 0.040 |
Phosphorous, P | 0.035 |
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength, ultimate | 560 MPa | 81200 psi |
Tensile strength, yield | 460 MPa | 66700 psi |
Modulus of elasticity | 190-210 GPa | 27557-30458 ksi |
Bulk modulus (Typical for steel) | 140 GPa | 20300 ksi |
Shear modulus (Typical for steel) | 80 GPa | 11600 ksi |
Poissons ratio | 0.27-0.30 | 0.27-0.30 |
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) | 21.50% | 21.50% |
Reduction of area | 59.6 | 59.60% |
Hardness, Brinell | 217 | 217 |
Hardness, Knoop (Converted from Brinell hardness) | 240 | 240 |
Hardness, Rockwell B (Converted from Brinell hardness) | 95 | 95 |
Hardness, Rockwell C (Converted from Brinell hardness, value below normal HRC range, for comparison purposes only.) | 17 | 17 |
Hardness, Vickers (Converted from Brinell hardness) | 228 | 228 |
Machinability (Annealed and cold drawn. Based on 100% machinability for AISI 1212 steel.) | 70 | 70 |
Production Route | Hot Rolled, Cold Rolled |
Material Standard | AISI, ASTM, ASME, DIN, BS, EN, ISO, JIS, GOST, SAE, IS & Custom Chemistry |
Size | Width from 100mm to 3000mm ; Length from 500mm to 12000mm |
Thickness | 0.1mm to 400mm |
Delivery Condition | As Rolled, Annealed, Quenched and Tempered, Normalized |
Surface Finish | Plain, Brushed, Cladded |