AISI 8650

AISI 8650

Alloy steels are steels containing elements such as chromium, cobalt, nickel. They also contain a variety of steels with compositions that exceed the limitations of Si, Va, Cr, Ni, Mo, Mn, B and C allocated for carbon steels. Alloy steels are used in specific melting and deoxidization processes for particular kind of applications. When compared with carbon steels, the alloy steels are a lot more responsive to mechanical and heat treatments.

Chemical Composition


Element Content(%)
Iron, Fe 96.54-97.67
Manganese, Mn 0.750-1.00
Carbon, C 0.480-0.530
Nickel, Ni 0.400-0.700
Chromium, Cr 0.400-0.600
Silicon, Si 0.150-0.300
Molybdenum, Mo 0.150-0.250
Sulfur, S ≤ 0.0450
Phosphorous, P ≤ 0.0350

Mechanical Properties


Properties Metric Imperial
Tensile strength 715 MPa 104000 psi
Yield strength 385 MPa 55800 psi
Bulk modulus (typical for steel) 140 GPa 20300 ksi
Shear modulus (typical for steel) 80.0 GPa 11600 ksi
Elastic modulus 190-210 GPa 27557-30458 ksi
Poisson's ratio 0.27-0.30 0.27-0.30
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) 22.50% 22.50%
Hardness, Brinell 212 212
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness) 235 235
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness) 94 94
Hardness, Rockwell C (converted from Brinell hardness, value below normal HRC range, for comparison only) 16 16
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness) 223 223
Machinability (annealed and cold drawn, based on 100 machinability for AISI 1212 steel) 60 60

Sheets / Plates

Production Route Hot Rolled, Cold Rolled
Material Standard AISI, ASTM, ASME, DIN, BS, EN, ISO, JIS, GOST, SAE, IS & Custom Chemistry
Size Width from 100mm to 3000mm ; Length from 500mm to 12000mm
Thickness 0.1mm to 400mm
Delivery Condition As Rolled, Annealed, Quenched and Tempered, Normalized
Surface Finish Plain, Brushed, Cladded

AISI 8650 Equivalent Grade / Specifications

  • ASTM A322
  • ASTM A505
  • ASTM A519
  • SAE J404
  • SAE J412
  • SAE J770

AISI 8650 Applications

  1. Structures in Buildings, bridges, railway stations
  2. Fabrication of pipeline components & Industrial equipment
  3. Construction of automotive bodies, warehouses, shipping containers
  4. Commercial appliances, etc.