AISI E4340

AISI E4340

Alloy steels contain elements such as chromium, cobalt, nickel etc. In comparison with carbon steels, alloy steels are a lot more responsive to mechanical and heat treatments. Alloy steels comprise a wide range of steels whose compositions exceed the limitations of Si, Va, Cr, Ni, Mo, Mn, B and C allocated for carbon steels. These steels can be subjected to unique melting and deoxidization processes for specific kind of applications.

Chemical Composition


Element Content(%)
Iron, Fe 95.175-96.27
Nickel, Ni 1.65-2.00
Chromium, Cr 0.700-0.900
Manganese, Mn 0.650-0.850
Carbon, C 0.380-0.430
Molybdenum, Mo 0.200-0.300
Silicon, Si 0.150-0.300
Phosphorous, P ≤ 0.0250
Sulfur, S ≤ 0.0200

Mechanical Properties


Properties Metric Imperial
Tensile strength 745 MPa 108000 psi
Yield strength 470 MPa 68200 psi
Bulk modulus (typical for steel) 140 GPa 20300 ksi
Shear modulus (typical for steel) 80.0 GPa 11600 ksi
Elastic modulus 190-210 GPa 27557-30458 ksi
Poisson's ratio 0.27-0.30 0.27-0.30
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) 22.00% 22.00%
Reduction of area 50.00% 50.00%
Hardness, Brinell 217 217
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness) 240 240
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness) 95 95
Hardness, Rockwell C (converted from Brinell hardness, value below normal HRC range, for comparison purposes only) 17 17
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness) 228 228
Machinability (annealed and cold drawn. Based on 100 machinability for AISI 1212 steel) 50 50

Sheets / Plates

Production Route Hot Rolled, Cold Rolled
Material Standard AISI, ASTM, ASME, DIN, BS, EN, ISO, JIS, GOST, SAE, IS & Custom Chemistry
Size Width from 100mm to 3000mm ; Length from 500mm to 12000mm
Thickness 0.1mm to 400mm
Delivery Condition As Rolled, Annealed, Quenched and Tempered, Normalized
Surface Finish Plain, Brushed, Cladded

AISI E4340 Equivalent Grade / Specifications

  • AMS 6415
  • ASTM A331
  • ASTM A519
  • ASTM A752
  • ASTM A829
  • MIL S-5000
  • MIL S-83135
  • SAE J1397
  • SAE J404
  • ASTM A304
  • ASTM A505
  • SAE J770
  • MIL SPEC MIL-S-5000

AISI E4340 Applications

  1. Structures in Buildings, bridges, railway stations
  2. Fabrication of pipeline components & Industrial equipment
  3. Construction of automotive bodies, warehouses, shipping containers
  4. Commercial appliances, etc.